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What could my savings grow to, and am I on pace?

See how starting money and monthly deposits may change over time. The return, fee, and inflation estimates stay visible and editable.

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How this tool was checked

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Code and tests checked

StepShown checked the calculation code and its tests. The answer is still an estimate, not professional advice. Rules can also be different where you live.

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Version 1.1
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StepShown engineering
  • Compound Interest Calculator

    Published by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Investor.gov. Area covered: United States. StepShown owner: StepShown editorial. Checked . Check again by . Compound growth inputs including initial principal, monthly contributions, time, an estimated annual rate, rate sensitivity, and compounding frequency. Reference guidance; no date specific value is ingested.

  • Introduction to Investing

    Published by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Investor.gov. Area covered: United States. StepShown owner: StepShown editorial. Checked . Check again by . The use of regular deposits and time in compound growth examples, 7% as an illustrative rather than guaranteed return, market fluctuation, and investment loss risk. Reference guidance; no date specific value is ingested.

  • How Fees and Expenses Affect Your Investment Portfolio

    Published by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Investor.gov. Area covered: United States. StepShown owner: StepShown editorial. Checked . Check again by . Ongoing percentage based fees reducing assets available to earn returns, the compounding impact of fee differences, and the need to consider transaction, transfer, tax, and product costs. Reference guidance; no date specific value is ingested.

  • Purchasing power and constant dollars

    Published by U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Area covered: United States. StepShown owner: StepShown editorial. Checked . Check again by . Using a price index ratio to express a future nominal amount in constant dollars and describing the result as a purchasing power adjustment. Reference guidance; no date specific value is ingested.

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How the calculation works

The model combines the opening amount with a stream of deposits. Each month, the opening balance changes first and the scheduled deposit is added at the end of the month. Depositing at the start of the month would produce a different answer.

FV = P(1 + i)N + PMT × (((1 + i)N minus 1) ÷ i)

FV
the balance at the end of the period
P
your starting amount
PMT
the amount added each month
i
monthly growth rate, calculated as yearly growth before fees minus the yearly balance fee, divided by 12
N
number of months invested

When the net monthly rate is zero, StepShown uses the equivalent zero rate case: the starting amount plus the monthly deposit multiplied by the number of months.

StepShown runs the same arithmetic month by month so it can report each year, the first year whose modeled net change exceeds that year's deposits, and the ending balance difference from an otherwise identical zero fee case. The fee input is an annual balance based approximation spread across twelve months. It does not reproduce every product's billing method or include sales, transaction, advice, transfer, or tax costs.

The savings goal uses the same formula to find the deposit needed at the end of each month. The buying power number adjusts the ending balance for the same yearly price change. Neither answer predicts future investment growth or prices.

Actual savings and investments can have variable and sequence dependent returns, changing deposits, withdrawals, taxes, account limits, employer matches, dividends treated differently from the entered return, and product specific fees. Investments are not guaranteed and can lose value. Compare the assumptions with the account or product documents that apply to the decision.

Common questions

What does this calculator compound?

It applies one constant nominal annual return, minus the entered annual balance based fee, in twelve equal monthly periods. The opening balance changes first and each scheduled contribution is added at end of month.

What should the annual return input represent?

Enter a nominal return before the separate fee and inflation inputs. It is a scenario assumption, not a promised rate. Investments do not deliver a fixed return, and higher potential returns generally involve more risk.

When are monthly contributions added?

At the end of each modeled month. A deposit therefore begins earning or losing under the entered rate in the following month. A beginning of month convention would produce a different result.

How is the annual fee modeled?

StepShown subtracts the entered annual balance based percentage from the annual return and divides the net nominal rate by twelve. The displayed fee drag is the ending balance difference from an otherwise identical zero fee run. Actual products can deduct expenses differently and can include transaction, advice, sales, transfer, and other charges.

What does today’s value mean?

StepShown divides the future nominal balance by the entered constant inflation factor for every modeled year. It is a purchasing power scenario, not a prediction of CPI or the prices faced by a particular household.

How is the required monthly contribution solved?

StepShown holds the starting amount, horizon, return, fee, and end of month timing constant, then solves the ordinary annuity formula for the monthly deposit that reaches the future value goal.

What is not modeled?

Variable or sequence dependent returns, changes in contributions, missed deposits, withdrawals, taxes, dividends handled separately from the return input, account limits, employer matches, insurance, guarantees, transaction or sales charges, and institution-specific compounding or fee rules.

Saving rarely sits on its own. These are the questions that usually come with it.

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Compound Interest: What will my savings grow into? · StepShown